共同城市：深圳移民城市的空间转型与城市治理探索

[摘　要]城市更新已经成为深圳城市空间转型的主导方式，在快速改变城市外貌、加剧资本重组及利益固化的同时，深圳较少关注普通市民，特别是外来移民的日常生活需求、城市文化认同感和空间转型社会成本等基本问题，削弱了深圳作为移民城市所具有的城市活力、社会多元性和创新低成本等发展根基，对深圳的可持续发展带来了巨大冲击。文章提出以城市公共空间为媒介，尝试一种日常性、公众性和微介入的空间转型的新路径，实现城市公共空间引导移民城市治理转型—回归城市日常生活、诱发社会“自生自发秩序”、建立空间微更新机制。在共同城市愿景下，以社区和公共空间为载体，探索一种日常性、公众性的移民城市微治理模式。
[关键词] 共同城市；移民城市；城市治理；公共空间；深圳
[文章编号]1006-0022(2016)11-0033-06　[中图分类号]TU981　[文献标识码]B

Common City: Spatial Transition And Governance Of Migrant City/Wang Jiyong
[Abstract] Renovation has become a major way of Shenzhen urban spatial transition. In the process of cityscape improvement, capital reorganization, and benefit consolidation, the benefit of common citizens, daily needs of immigrants, cultural identity, social cost have been neglected. The vitality of Shenzhen as an immigrant city has declined, so is diversity and innovation. These have hampered the sustainable development of Shenzhen city. The paper suggests micro, public, daily space development, so as to realize the transition of public space lead urban governance: a regression to common daily life, self organization, and micro renovation. Community and public space will be the carrier of micro governance of migrant city.
[Key words] Common city, Migrant city, Urban governance, Public space, Shenzhen