首页 > 2016第08期 > 规划管理 > 区域与城市治理立法的实践与思考 |

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区域与城市治理立法的实践与思考 |
张 娟 2016-08-24 16:03:11 |
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【摘 要】文章从依法治理区域和城市的迫切性出发,以推进京津冀协同发展的国家战略为契机,在区域层面加快建立立法协同机制,充分发挥“机构—立法—规划”三种手段的作用,同时探索向国家立法机关申请特殊授权以突破制度瓶颈的方式,发挥立法对区域协同的引领和保障作用,为我国其他地区区域协同发展模式创新提供示范。在城市治理中,抓住《立法法》修订的契机,根据城市自身特色和治理需求,积极推进地方立法,同时加快研究与城市公共资源保障、空间管控紧密相关的立法,强化规划的公共政策属性,促进空间规划蓝图落地,保障社会公共利益和产权者的合法利益。 [关键词]区域协同;城市立法;立法创新;现代化治理 [文章编号]1006-0022(2016)08-0040-06 [中图分类号]TU981 [文献标识码]A
The Practice And Reflection On Legislation In Regional And Urban Governance/Zhang Juan [Abstract] The paper analyzes the urgency and significance of legislation in regional and urban governance. As the government promotes Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integrate development, the paper studies the legislative coordination, functioning of “administration-legislation-planning” measures, and special authorization from national legislature to beak institutional restrictions of the region. The mechanism of legislation as guidance and ensurance in regional development sets a model for other regions. The enaction of Legislative Law provides an opportunity to promote local legislation for public resource and benefits protection, and better spatial governance: enhancement of planning as a public policy, and implementation of spatial blueprints. [Key words] Regional coordination, Legislation, Innovation in legislation, Modern governance
伴随城镇化进程的推进,区域协同与城市可持续发展的要求愈来愈强烈,过去三十多年以政府规章、行政性文件和法定规划为主体的区域和城市管控体系已经不能适应社会治理现代化的需要。在区域层面,经济产业协同发展、环境保护和污染治理等问题面临制度瓶颈,亟待立法保障和支持体制机制创新。在城市层面,针对突出问题,加强地方立法,是依法治市的迫切需求。从国家层面看,加快区域与城市治理立法,有助于进一步完善我国现代化治理体系中的法律体系。
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